We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

HospiMedica

Download Mobile App
Recent News AI Critical Care Surgical Techniques Patient Care Health IT Point of Care Business Focus

Temporary Organic Electrodes to Allow Implant and Removal of Bioelectronics without Surgery

By HospiMedica International staff writers
Posted on 22 Aug 2023
Print article
Image: Green areas in zebrafish brain indicate nerve cells send electrical signals when implanted electrode transmits external stimuli (Photo courtesy of Lund University)
Image: Green areas in zebrafish brain indicate nerve cells send electrical signals when implanted electrode transmits external stimuli (Photo courtesy of Lund University)

Electrotherapy is a medical treatment that harnesses the power of electrical currents to stimulate the body's nervous system and tissues. Traditionally, this technique finds its application in managing chronic ailments such as Parkinson's disease or irregular heart rhythms. Nevertheless, its potential extends beyond treating chronic conditions to ailments like cancer and nerve injuries that could potentially benefit from electrotherapy. The key challenge lies in the need for invasive surgical procedures to implant the required metal electrodes that can be especially complex when dealing with delicate tissues like the brain. Now, researchers have successfully created temporary, organic electrodes capable of seamless integration into biological systems, paving the way for bioelectronics to be implanted in and removed from the body without the need for surgery.

Researchers at Lund University (Lund, Sweden) and Gothenburg University (Gothenburg, Sweden) have developed a technique that involves the injection of a solution containing nanoparticles into the tissue, using a needle with the dimensions of a human hair. These nanoparticles are composed of small molecular chains, known as polymers, and possess the remarkable ability to self-organize into a conducting structure while seamlessly integrating with the body's cells. The novelty of this approach lies in its minimally invasive nature. Furthermore, the particles naturally degrade and are excreted from the body post-treatment, eliminating the requirement for surgical extraction. Notably, the electrodes formed using this technique cover larger surface areas than their metal counterparts utilized in current practices, potentially enhancing the efficacy of the treatment.

“Our work naturally integrates electronics with biological systems, which opens up possibilities for therapies for non-chronic diseases, that are difficult to treat,” said Martin Hjort, a researcher at Lund University and first author of the study. “In the study, we used zebrafish, an excellent model for studying organic electrodes in brain structures.”

Related Links:
Lund University
Gothenburg University

Platinum Member
STI Test
Vivalytic Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Array
Gold Member
POC Blood Gas Analyzer
Stat Profile Prime Plus
Critical Care Conversion Kit
Adapter+
Medical Monitor
VITALMAX 4100SL

Print article

Channels

Surgical Techniques

view channel
Image: Miniaturized electric generators based on hydrogels for use in biomedical devices (Photo courtesy of HKU)

Hydrogel-Based Miniaturized Electric Generators to Power Biomedical Devices

The development of engineered devices that can harvest and convert the mechanical motion of the human body into electricity is essential for powering bioelectronic devices. This mechanoelectrical energy... Read more

Patient Care

view channel
Image: The newly-launched solution can transform operating room scheduling and boost utilization rates (Photo courtesy of Fujitsu)

Surgical Capacity Optimization Solution Helps Hospitals Boost OR Utilization

An innovative solution has the capability to transform surgical capacity utilization by targeting the root cause of surgical block time inefficiencies. Fujitsu Limited’s (Tokyo, Japan) Surgical Capacity... Read more

Health IT

view channel
Image: First ever institution-specific model provides significant performance advantage over current population-derived models (Photo courtesy of Mount Sinai)

Machine Learning Model Improves Mortality Risk Prediction for Cardiac Surgery Patients

Machine learning algorithms have been deployed to create predictive models in various medical fields, with some demonstrating improved outcomes compared to their standard-of-care counterparts.... Read more

Point of Care

view channel
Image: The Quantra Hemostasis System has received US FDA special 510(k) clearance for use with its Quantra QStat Cartridge (Photo courtesy of HemoSonics)

Critical Bleeding Management System to Help Hospitals Further Standardize Viscoelastic Testing

Surgical procedures are often accompanied by significant blood loss and the subsequent high likelihood of the need for allogeneic blood transfusions. These transfusions, while critical, are linked to various... Read more